FENS facilitates the dissemination of scientific information through a series of online resources, available to all.

Browse the directory below and access a vast array of online materials, including position papers, training and career development materials, outreach and advocacy resources.

Title Description Type Year
3-Dimensional Images of Physiological Apparatus and Models with Historic Interest

3-D digital archive of physiological apparatus with descriptions of their use and their impact on the field of science.

Website 2012 Open URL
A Brain Museum Tour of Europe

A tour of the brain museums of Europe, showing the museums with materials relevant to the history of neuroscience in each country.

Website 2017 Open URL
A Short History of European neuroscience – from the late 18th to the mid 20th century

Short manuscript co-authored by Dr. Helmut Kettenmann, Chair and Dr Nicholas Wade, Member of the FENS History Committee (2010-2014).

Document View/Download
A Virtual Museum of Irish Brain Science

Digital archive website to collate and present 0teworthy historical objects of Ireland’s brain science archives.

Website 2017 Open URL
Albe-Fessard, Denise – France

Biography of Albe-Fessard, Denise – France
Via SfN

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Alzheimer, Alois – Germany

Biography of Alzheimer, Alois – Germany
Via Ibro

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Andersen, Per – Norway

Biography of Andersen, Per – Norway
Via SfN

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Angelo Mosso and his brain-mind problem, a seed for the modern brain imaging

Documentation of Angelo Mosso’s outstanding and pioneering activity on the relationship between the mind and the brain.

Website 2015 Open URL
Augusta Dejerine Klumpke (1859-1927). Commémoration du 160e anniversaire de sa naissance

Commemoration of the 160th anniversary of the birth of Augusta Déjerine-Klumpke, an extraordinary neurologist and neuroanatomist, a forgotten pioneer woman of neuroscience. This project received the support of FENS under the history neuroscience call projects

Video Augusta Dejerine Klumpke (1859-1927). Commémoration du 160e anniversaire de sa naissance
Babinski, Joseph – Poland/France

Biography of Babinski, Joseph – Poland/France
Via Ibro

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Beritashvili, Ivan – Georgia/Russia

Biography of Beritashvili, Ivan – Georgia/Russia
Via Ibro

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Bernard, Claude – France

Biography of Bernard, Claude – France
Via IBRO

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Blix, Gustraf – Sweden

Biography of Blix, Gustraf – Sweden
Via IBRO

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Boycott, Brian B. – UK

Biography of Boycott, Brian B. – UK
Via SfN

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Brains by catalogue: surveying preserved Human brains in Portugal

Project funded under the FENS call for history of neuroscience projects.

Website 2018 Open URL
Bridging the Gap Between Contemporary Art and Neuroscience: A Crossover

Project funded under the FENS call for history of neuroscience projects.

Throughout its history, art has found in science a source of inspiration. From Surrealism to Art Brut or the most recent Neuroart, many artists have been influenced by neurology and neuropsychiatry advances. Likewise, neuroscience has used art not only as a research topic but also as a way to represent many of its findings. Leonardo Da Vinci or Ramon y Cajal showed us the beauty of the brain with a strong reliance on visual representation.

Website 2023 Open URL
Brodmann, Korbinian – Germany

Biography of Brodmann, Korbinian – Germany
Via IBRO

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Bures, Jan – Czech Republic

Biography of Bures, Jan – Czech Republic
Via SfN

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Cajal and the Spanish Neurological School: Neuroscience Would Have Been a Different Story Without Them

Paper published by Fernando de Castro.

Website Open URL
Cajal, Santiago Ramon – Spain

Biography of Cajal, Santiago Ramon – Spain
Via IBRO

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Cajal: Lessons on brain development

Paper by Fernando de Castro, Laura López-Mascaraque and Juan A. De Carlos.

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Cajal’s Interactions with Sherrington and the Croonian Lecture

Paper published by Juan A. De Carlos and Zoltán Molnár.

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Cajal’s Legacy: Past, Present and Future

Historical video based on Ramón y Cajal’s life, highlighting his most important scientific milestones for building the birth of modern Neuroscience.

Video 2014 Cajal’s Legacy: Past, Present and Future
Cajal’s Man on the Peripheral Nervous System

Paper by Fernando de Castro.

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Carlsson, Arvid – Sweden

Biography of Carlsson, Arvid – Sweden
Via SfN

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Cell Biology and Neuroscience at the Time of the Development of the Cell Theory

Project funded under the FENS call for history of neuroscience projects.

Website 2018 Open URL
Changeux, Jean-Pierre – France

Biography of Changeux, Jean-Pierre – France
Via SfN

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Charles Darwin’s works and early European neuroscience

Video documentary covering the history of Darwinism and development of neuroscience in Europe.

Video 2015 Charles Darwin’s works and early European neuroscience
D. Santiago Ramon y Cajal- A life committed to neuroscience

A production by The Human Brain Project with images donated by Prof. Javier DeFelipe. A parcial or total reproduction of this video is not allowed under any circumstances. © The Human Brain Project 2015.

Video D. Santiago Ramon y Cajal- A life committed to neuroscience
De Renzi, Ennio – Italy

Biography of De Renzi, Ennio – Italy
Via SfN

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Dendritic spines as learning hubs

This webinars focuses on the concept of dendritic spines as learning hubs presented by two outstanding speakers Prof. Javier DeFelipe (ES) and Prof. Valentin Nägerl (FR).

Santiago Ramón y Cajal, the Spanish founder of modern neuroscience, was the first researcher to identify dendritic spines as important neuronal structures and the role that spines play in learning and memory. Before, these tiny structures were considered mere artefacts.

More than a century after Cajal’s discovery, neuroscientists know that spines play an important role in memory acquisition and consolidation, and are the topic of cutting-edge research combining structural, physiological, and modelling studies.

The FENS Committee for Higher Education and Training (CHET) and History Committee have organised a new series of online webinars, “How concepts and techniques emerged in neuroscience: a historical perspective”, which aims to pair current trends in neuroscience, from revolutionary techniques or neuroscience concepts, with their historical roots and relevant historical figures in the field.

Video 2024 Dendritic spines as learning hubs
Discovery of the first neurotransmitter receptor

Project funded under the FENS call for history of neuroscience projects.

Document 2017 View/Download
Dr John Lidwell-Durin – John Hughlings Jackson, Nerve-Genesis and Language

Dr John Lidwell-Durin (History Faculty, University of Oxford) on “John Hughlings Jackson, Nerve-Genesis and Language”, at the FENS History Seminar on “History of Understanding of the Cerebral Cortex”, organised at St John’s College, University of Oxford, on 12 May 2015, by Prof. Zoltan Molnar.

Video Dr John Lidwell-Durin – John Hughlings Jackson, Nerve-Genesis and Language
Dr Laza K. Lazarevic, the founder of Serbian neurology

The contributions of Dr Laza K. Lazarevic (1851-1891), the founder of Serbian neurology, to the development of neuroscience in Europe during the 19th century.

Website 2014 Open URL
Dr Tom Quick – Stories of histological slides in the Sherrington Box

Dr Tom Quick (Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford), on “Stories of histological slides in the Sherrington Box”, at the FENS History Seminar on “History of Understanding of the Cerebral Cortex”, organised at St John’s College, University of Oxford, on 12 May 2015, by Prof. Zoltan Molnar.

Video Dr Tom Quick – Stories of histological slides in the Sherrington Box
Dr. Damion Young – Historic digital repositories for the 21st Century

Dr Damion Young (Medical Sciences Division Learning Technologies (MSDLT) on “Historic digital repositories for the 21st Century, Developing and using the https://history.medsci.ox.ac.uk/ – site. Using historical material in neuroscience teaching”, at the FENS History Seminar on “History of Understanding of the Cerebral Cortex”, organised at St John’s College, University of Oxford, on 12 May 2015, by Prof. Zoltan Molnar.

Video Dr. Damion Young – Historic digital repositories for the 21st Century
E.N. Sokolov the founder of vector psychophysiology in Lomonosov Moscow State University

Website dedicated to the Russian scientist with a worldwide reputation, a specialist in the field of cognitive psychophysiology and neuroscience, E. N. Sokolov (1920-2008).

Website 2018 Open URL
Economo, Constantin – Austria

Biography of Economo, Constantin – Austria
Via IBRO

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Egas Moniz – The Nobel Prize Creator of Cerebral Angiography and Pioneer of Psychosurgery

Project funded under the FENS call for history of neuroscience projects.

Website 2023 Open URL
Erica Charters in conversation with Zoltán Molnár: A History of Medicine perspective on Thomas Willis

Professor Zoltán Molnár talks to Dr Erica Charters for a History of Medicine perspective on Oxford physician and Father of Neurology Thomas Willis.

Video Open URL